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Libro

Owner: Mustafa Tchokai-Oghly, (1890-1941).

Yach Turkestan [= Le jeune Turkestan]. Revue mensuelle organe de la lutte nationale pour l'independence du Turkestan.= Yas Türkistan. Türkisstan'in millî kurtulusu içün görüsücü aylik mecmua. Juillet-Août 1939. No: 116/7. Owner: Mustafa Tchoka-Oghly.

Yash Turkestan, 1939

no disponible

Khalkedon Books, IOBA, ESA Bookshop (Istanbul, Turquía)

Habla con el librero
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Formas de Pago

Detalles

Año de publicación
1939
Lugar de impresión
France
Autor
Owner: Mustafa Tchokai-Oghly, (1890-1941).
Páginas
0
Editores
Yash Turkestan
Formato
8vo - over 7¾ - 9¾" tall
Materia
Turkmenistan -- Politics and government -- Periodicals. Politics, and government. Turkmenistan of the Egypt Ottoman Turkish, Central Asia Turcology Turkology Turcologie Turkologie, Collection Turkestan Shokay Shocay Shocai Yash Young Turkestan, Periodicals, Turks & Turcology
Descripción
Soft cover
Idiomas
Inlgés
Encuadernación
Tapa blanda

Descripción

Very Good Kazakh Paperback. Large roy. 8vo. (25 x 18 cm). In various Turkic dialects, mostly Kazakh (with Arabic letters). 65 p. Mustafa Schokay was Kazakh social and political activist, publicist, thinker, scholar, statesman and public figure, ideologist of the struggle for freedom and independence of the Common Turkestan. He is the grandson of the ruler Torgai son begs Yer Shokai, maternally derived from the Kazakh Khanate of Khiva. In 1914 World War I began and Mustafa as a student became a member of State Duma as a secretary. Mustafa was introducing to the Muslim fraction on the recommendation of Alikhan Bukeikhanov. Until 1917, before the October revolution Mustafa was a member of State Duma and he joined the political life of Turko-Tatar peoples. The formal political activities began in 1917 when Mustafa Shokay was delegated to congress of Muslims in Moscow. This big congress of Turkestan's was held by his initiatives. Mustafa was a member of Turkestan committee of Interim Government and after he was elected as a Chairman of Turkestan's national committee. On 10 December 1917 the project of creating autonomy was submitted. On the 4th Congress in Turkestan, Turkestan autonomy, known as the Kokand Autonomy. After overthrowing the Russian Provisional Government was declared in Petrograd during the armed uprising on October 25, the Bolsheviks carried out popular measures for the people in the election-Russian Constituent Assembly of Russia. But in election November 12, 1917 the Bolsheviks received only 23.9% of the vote against 40.4% for the Right Socialist-Revolutionaries. In such circumstances, the Kokand government announced its intention to create on March 20, 1918 its parliament by universal direct, equal and secret ballot. Two thirds of the seats in parliament were for Muslim MPs and one third - representatives of non-Muslims. The existence of such a parliament was to be the first step towards the democratization of Turkestan. Chairman of People's Commissars of the Turkestan Republic Fedor Kolesov, said: "We can not allow Muslims to the supreme authorities, since the position of the local population against us is not defined and, in addition, they have no proletarian organization". But on 11 February 1918 Bolsheviks sent troops to Kokand. The power was on equal and Kokand was completely destroyed, the troops were armed with machine guns and cannons, which were not in Kokand, Turkestan. Mr. Shokay moved through Fergana to Tashkent. On his head a bounty of 1000 rubbles was placed. At that time Mustafa Shokay was the youngest politician, who advocated for Turkestan Autonomy, but he was against separatism. When he was in hiding Mustafa met his old friend Maria Gorina, whom he married in April 1918, After this event Mr. Shokay said:" We called the soviet power then established in Tashkent the «enemy of our people». I have not changed my view on the matter in the last ten years.". During the following years Shokay wrote and published a book:" Turkestan under the Soviet Union (On the characteristics of the dictatorship of the proletariat)". Traveling through the Kazakh steppe and the Caspian Sea, Mustafa Shokay manage to safely arrived in Baku, Azerbaijan, then Tbilisi, Georgia where he lived with his wife of two years, from spring 1919 till February 1921. Shokay moved to Turkey, because The Red Army led by Ordzhonikidze, defeated the Volunteer Army of General Denikin, captured the North Caucasus, then Azerbaijan, Armenia, and February 16, 1921 came to Tbilisi. The democratic Republic of Transcaucasia was overthrown by the Soviet Union. After events in Transcaucasia Mr. Shokay with his wife Maria Shokay emigrated to Istanbul, Turkey. Shokay in Istanbul wrote articles in English for "The Times" and for publications like "Safak", also for "Yeni Dünya"- "New World". In 1929 he settled in Berlin edition of the magazine "Yash (Young) Turkestan" and became its editor in chief. The magazine last until the outbreak of World War II in 1939, was relea